Mei-ju Chen1 & Hsin-hsien Fan 2 & Chao-Yu Guo 3 & Jia-Ling Kang 4
1Department of Education and Learning Technology, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu City, Taiwan
2Center of Curriculum and Teaching, National Academy of Educational Research, New Taipei City, Taiwan
3Department of Education, National Chengchi University, Taipei City, Taiwan
4Department of Education, National Chengchi University, Taipei City, Taiwan
Abstract: This study aims to describe and offer recommendations for curriculum development and curriculum leadership. It first analyses the change from 2001 to the present. Secondly, it probes into the expectations of two school leaders and twenty-six primary teachers about the New National Curriculum (NNC). Through using 2 interviews with different primary school curriculum leaders and literature analysis, this study found that the starting points of curriculum leadership in both schools were different due to their different school cultures. However, both schools encouraged teachers to become learners, in order to better understanding the learning process, to motivate the students better, and to provide appropriate materials. The objective was to maintain flexibility, and to embrace diversified voices. In terms of the school-based curriculum, while both schools had their respective characteristics, both observed the changes in the environment and everyday school life. Teachers returned to the cultivation of student quality, gradually adjusting teaching methods based on their existing experiences, and, collaborating with each other, they were able to implement reform curriculum.
Keywords: Curriculum Reform, Curriculum Leadership, National Curriculum, School-Based Curriculum, Taiwan
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International Journal of Social Sciences & Educational Studies
ISSN 2520-0968 (Online), ISSN 2409-1294 (Print), March 2020, Vol.7, No.1