John Christian Y. Lara1 & Ruth A. Ortega-Dela Cruz 2
1Philippine College of Health Sciences and Metropolitan Medical Center College
2Institute for Governance and Rural Development, College of Public Affairs and Development, University
of the Philippines Los Baños, Domingo M. Lantican Ave. College, Laguna, Philippines 4031
Abstract: Acknowledging that language barriers between the pharmacist as the health care provider and the deaf as the patient have been the most prominent limiting factor in providing accessible and quality pharmaceutical care services to the deaf, this study made use of a set of drug information instructional materials in integrating a lesson about providing patient counselling to the deaf in the course Dispensing and Medication Counselling I in the new BS Pharmacy Curriculum. The study assessed the effectiveness of the use of the said materials through a survey and through the scores obtained by BS Pharmacy student-respondents from a paired pre- and post-test, and a summative test. Findings showed that the instructional materials consist of a video and a reference guidebook were perceived by Pharmacy students as highly effective in serving its purpose. The materials were also found highly effective in improving the students’ awareness on deaf culture and communication and effective in developing their basic sign language skills used in communicating drug information. The study recommended the integration of the materials across different health education and continuing professional programs to help catalyze positive change by providing more inclusive health services to the Deaf.
Keywords: Curriculum, Deaf, Higher Education, Instructional Materials, Pharmacy
Published: May 16, 2022
References:
Chaveiro, N., Porto, C. C., & Barbosa, M. A. (2009). Relação do paciente surdo com o médico. Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 75(1), 147–150. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1808-8694(15)30846-6
Commission on Higher Education (CHED) Memorandum Order No. 54. (2018). Revised Policies, Standards and Guidelines (PSGs) for the Bachelor of Science in Pharmacy. Unpublished.
Galindo Neto, N. M., Afio, A.C.E., Leite, S., Silva, M.G., Pagliuca, L. M. F., & Caetano, J. A. (2019). Tecnologias para educação em saúde de surdos: Revisão integrativa. Texto & Contexto Enfermagem, 28(e20180221), 1–14. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-265X-TCE-2018-0221.
Lamadrid-Catublas, H. A. (2018). The development and validation of instructional materials in improving communication and medication literacy of deaf and hard of hearing patients. Adamson University.
Lamadrid-Catublas, H. A. (2020). TulaySenyas. https://www.tulaysenyas.com/
Martinez, N., Ramos, H., & Del Prado, J. (2005). National Prevalence on Ear Disorders and Hearing Disability. Better Hearing Philippines Inc.
National Research Council. (2003). Evaluating and improving undergraduate teaching in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. Committee on Recognizing, Evaluating, Rewarding, and Developing Excellence in Teaching of Undergraduate Science, Mathematics, Engineering, and Technology, M.A. Fox and N. Hackerman, Editors. Center for Education, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press
Nedelman M. (2014). After Haiyan. afterhaiyan.cinemedical.com.
Republic Act 10918. (2016). Philippine Pharmacy Act of 2016. Retrieved May 30, 2021 from https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2016/07/21/republic-act-no-10918/
Robey, K. L., Minihan, P. M., Long-Bellil, L. M., Hahn, J. E., Reiss, J. G., & Eddey, G. E. (2013). Teaching health care students about disability within a cultural competency context. Disability and Health Journal, 6(4), 271–279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dhjo.2013.05.002
UN-SCRPD. (2006). Convention on the rights of persons with disabilities. Retrieved from http://www.un.org/disabilities/default.asp?navid=15&pid=150
International Journal of Social Sciences & Educational Studies
ISSN 2520-0968 (Online), ISSN 2409-1294 (Print), May 2022, Vol.9, No.2